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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

March 2025 workforce snapshot. Bureau of Prisons/Federal Prison System had 36,050 employees with an average salary of $96,106. It sits under the Department of Justice.
36,050 employees
$96,106 average pay
$3,464,621,300 estimated total salary expense
Correctional Officer largest occupation in the agency

What this page helps you check

Use this page when you want a quick feel for the size of Bureau of Prisons/Federal Prison System, where its workforce is concentrated, and which occupations account for the largest share of employees.

Parent organization

This agency sits under the Department of Justice.

Largest occupations in Bureau of Prisons/Federal Prison System

These occupation series account for the biggest share of employees reported under Bureau of Prisons/Federal Prison System.

Occupation Employees Average pay Share of agency
Correctional Officer 15,844 $72,805 44.0%
Social Science 1,946 $91,233 5.4%
Correctional Institution Administration 1,749 $123,502 4.9%
Cooking 1,244 $88,588 3.5%
Nurse 1,183 $99,189 3.3%
Materials Handler 1,060 $391,354 2.9%
Human Resources Management 896 $92,962 2.5%
Secretary 809 $63,915 2.2%
Maintenance Mechanic 699 $91,459 1.9%
Education and Vocational Training 655 $92,186 1.8%
Recreation Specialist 586 $82,638 1.6%
Psychology 554 $130,501 1.5%
Miscellaneous Administration and Program 485 $90,742 1.3%
Miscellaneous Clerk and Assistant 424 $71,375 1.2%
Compliance Inspection and Support 402 $76,165 1.1%
Financial Administration and Program 391 $94,015 1.1%
Information Technology Management 360 $120,290 1.0%
Utility Systems Repairing-Operating 322 $88,030 0.9%
Contracting 278 $101,009 0.8%
Training Instruction 269 $94,977 0.7%

Where Bureau of Prisons/Federal Prison System employees are based

This list shows the biggest duty-station states reported for Bureau of Prisons/Federal Prison System in the latest OPM summary.

State Employees Average pay
Texas 3,866 $87,568
California 3,218 $90,712
Pennsylvania 2,687 $85,720
Florida 2,513 $80,814
West Virginia 1,919 $80,435
Kentucky 1,840 $80,121
Illinois 1,430 $83,892
North Carolina 1,219 $89,940
Colorado 1,144 $85,647
Louisiana 1,085 $78,550

Agency totals and duty-location summaries come from the latest OPM FedScope Employment Summary Data (March 2025).