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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

March 2025 workforce snapshot. The General Physical Science occupation series had 10,323 employees with an average salary of $138,591.
10,323 employees in this occupation series
$138,591 average pay
Physical Sciences Group occupation family
Environmental Protection Agency largest agency for this occupation

What this page helps you check

Use this page when you want to see where a federal occupation is concentrated, which agencies employ the most people in it, and what the average pay looks like across government.

Occupation family

General Physical Science is reported under the Physical Sciences Group family in the latest OPM summary.

Agencies that employ the most General Physical Science staff

These are the agencies with the biggest reported headcount in this occupation series.

Agency Department Employees Total salary expense Average pay Share of occupation
Environmental Protection Agency Independent or mixed 2,527 $334,103,209 $132,213 24.5%
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Department of Commerce 1,015 $156,376,873 $154,066 9.8%
Department of Energy Department of Energy 839 $129,957,348 $154,896 8.1%
Geological Survey Department of the Interior 764 $83,638,586 $109,475 7.4%
U.s. Army Corps of Engineers Department of Defense 511 $63,669,735 $124,598 5.0%
Naval Facilities Engineering Command Department of Defense 370 $44,898,169 $121,346 3.6%
Air Force Materiel Command Department of Defense 305 $39,026,719 $127,956 3.0%
United States Fleet Forces Command Department of Defense 269 $28,821,840 $107,144 2.6%
Naval Sea Systems Command Department of Defense 183 $27,360,130 $149,509 1.8%
National Institute of Standards and Technology Department of Commerce 180 $30,245,108 $168,028 1.7%
United States Army Futures Command Department of Defense 178 $30,178,824 $169,544 1.7%
Forest Service Department of Agriculture 148 $14,657,524 $99,037 1.4%
National Science Foundation Independent or mixed 140 $29,166,738 $208,334 1.4%
Goddard Space Flight Center Independent or mixed 129 $22,756,626 $176,408 1.2%
Federal Bureau of Investigation Department of Justice 120 $18,047,954 $150,400 1.2%
"Headquarters, NASA" Independent or mixed 116 $22,349,932 $192,672 1.1%
Nuclear Regulatory Commission Independent or mixed 113 $19,011,893 $168,247 1.1%
United States Army Installation Management Command Department of Defense 108 $11,705,735 $108,386 1.0%
Defense Threat Reduction Agency Department of Defense 88 $14,861,848 $168,885 0.9%
Langley Research Center Independent or mixed 86 $14,291,444 $166,180 0.8%
Customs and Border Protection Department of Homeland Security 69 $9,221,889 $133,651 0.7%
U.s. Army Criminal Investigation Command Department of Defense 63 $8,478,557 $134,580 0.6%
National Park Service Department of the Interior 63 $5,760,610 $91,438 0.6%
Office of Naval Research Department of Defense 58 $8,823,140 $152,123 0.6%
U.s. Army Test and Evaluation Command Department of Defense 50 $6,465,834 $129,317 0.5%

Common pay plans for General Physical Science

This shows the pay plans most commonly attached to this occupation series in the latest OPM summary.

Pay plan Employees Average pay Share of occupation
GS 6,660 $131,266 64.5%
ZP 863 $152,648 8.4%
DB 308 $154,791 3.0%
ND 217 $148,265 2.1%
GG 216 $163,536 2.1%
ES 109 $217,739 1.1%
NH 100 $125,942 1.0%
AD 93 $201,344 0.9%
EH 71 $91,580 0.7%
NN 67 $164,969 0.6%
DR 67 $149,280 0.6%
EN 66 $170,272 0.6%

Occupation totals come from the latest OPM FedScope Employment Summary Data (March 2025).