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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

Archive year. This is the 2016 GS-9 pay scale. Current year: 2026 GS-9.
$42,823 GS-9 Step 1 base salary (2016)
$55,666 GS-9 Step 10 base salary (2016)
O-3 Captain Approximate military equivalent

2016 GS-9 base salary, all 10 steps

This is the nationwide base GS-9 salary schedule for 2016, before any locality adjustment. It shows annual salary, biweekly pay and hourly rate for every step.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Notes
Step 1 $42,823 $1,647.04 $20.52 -
Step 2 $44,250 $1,701.92 $21.20 -
Step 3 $45,677 $1,756.81 $21.89 -
Step 4 $47,104 $1,811.69 $22.57 -
Step 5 $48,531 $1,866.58 $23.25 -
Step 6 $49,958 $1,921.46 $23.94 -
Step 7 $51,385 $1,976.35 $24.62 -
Step 8 $52,812 $2,031.23 $25.31 -
Step 9 $54,239 $2,086.12 $25.99 -
Step 10 $55,666 $2,141.00 $26.67 -
← GS-8 Calculate GS-9 pay GS-10 →

Who is a GS-9?

Typical role. Full performance for many professional and administrative careers, including management analysts, contract specialists, social workers and IT specialists.

Minimum qualifications. A master's degree or equivalent graduate education, or one year of specialized experience at the GS-7 level.

Career progression. Career-ladder promotion to GS-11 after one year of specialized GS-9 experience.

Step-increase waiting periods

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable.

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-9 locality-adjusted salary for every pay area

Most federal employees receive locality pay on top of their base salary. The table below shows GS-9 Step 1 and Step 10 for every OPM locality pay area in 2016, sorted from highest to lowest adjustment.

Locality pay area Adjustment GS-9 Step 1 GS-9 Step 10
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland 35.75% $58,132 $75,567
New York-Newark 29.20% $55,327 $71,920
Houston-The Woodlands 29.11% $55,289 $71,870
Los Angeles-Long Beach 27.65% $54,664 $71,058
Hartford-East Hartford 26.20% $54,043 $70,250
Chicago-Naperville 25.44% $53,717 $69,827
Boston-Worcester-Providence 25.19% $53,610 $69,688
State of Alaska 25.16% $53,597 $69,672
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington 24.78% $53,435 $69,460
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad 24.73% $53,413 $69,432
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor 24.40% $53,272 $69,249
Denver-Aurora 22.93% $52,642 $68,430
Sacramento-Roseville 22.61% $52,505 $68,252
Seattle-Tacoma 22.26% $52,355 $68,057
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden 22.22% $52,338 $68,035
Minneapolis-St. Paul 21.30% $51,944 $67,523
Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale 21.05% $51,837 $67,384
Dallas-Fort Worth 21.04% $51,833 $67,378
Portland-Vancouver-Salem 20.69% $51,683 $67,183
Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs 19.58% $51,208 $66,565
Cleveland-Akron-Canton 18.87% $50,904 $66,170
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville 18.76% $50,857 $66,109
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha 18.39% $50,698 $65,903
Raleigh-Durham-Cary 17.94% $50,505 $65,652
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville 17.41% $50,278 $65,357
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean 17.31% $50,236 $65,302
Phoenix-Mesa 17.12% $50,154 $65,196
State of Hawaii 16.81% $50,022 $65,023
Richmond 16.76% $50,000 $64,996
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton 16.68% $49,966 $64,951
Dayton-Springfield-Kettering 16.50% $49,889 $64,851
Huntsville-Decatur 16.37% $49,833 $64,779
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie 14.92% $49,212 $63,971
Laredo 14.59% $49,071 $63,788
Las Vegas-Henderson 14.55% $49,054 $63,765
Colorado Springs 14.52% $49,041 $63,749
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown 14.51% $49,037 $63,743
Tucson-Nogales 14.51% $49,037 $63,743
Albany-Schenectady 14.49% $49,028 $63,732
Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City 14.49% $49,028 $63,732
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington 14.49% $49,028 $63,732
Harrisburg-Lebanon 14.47% $49,019 $63,721
Charlotte-Concord 14.44% $49,007 $63,704
Davenport-Moline 14.43% $49,002 $63,699
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville 14.42% $48,998 $63,693
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas 14.37% $48,977 $63,665
Rest of U.S. 14.35% $48,968 $63,654

Top and bottom GS-9 localities in 2016

About the GS-9 pay scale

GS-9 is part of the 2016 General Schedule, the pay system used by roughly 70% of civilian white-collar federal employees. Full performance for many professional and administrative careers, including management analysts, contract specialists, social workers and IT specialists.

How step increases work

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable. You move from Step 1 to Step 4 one year at a time, from Step 4 to Step 7 every two years, and from Step 7 to Step 10 every three years. Managers can award a one-time quality step increase (QSI) to accelerate progression for employees whose performance is rated outstanding.

Browse other grades in 2016

GS-9 questions for 2016

  • What is the starting salary for GS-9 in 2016?
    The base starting salary for GS-9 in 2016 is $42,823 at Step 1. With the highest locality adjustment in 2016 (San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, 35.75%), GS-9 Step 1 can reach significantly more.
  • How long does it take to reach GS-9 Step 10?
    If you never get a quality step increase, it takes roughly 18 years to move from Step 1 to Step 10. Steps 1-4 take one year each, Steps 5-7 take two years each, and Steps 8-10 take three years each. A quality step increase can shorten that timeline by one year per QSI.
  • How do I get promoted from GS-9 to GS-10?
    Promotion from GS-9 to GS-10 generally requires one year of specialized experience at the GS-9 level, and a competitive selection into a GS-10 vacancy. Open the GS-10 pay scale to see the next grade's salaries.
  • What is the military equivalent of GS-9?
    GS-9 is roughly equivalent to O-3 Captain. These equivalents are approximate. The GS and military pay systems do not map one to one.