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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

$73,375 GS-12 Step 1 in Rest of U.S. (2018)
$95,388 GS-12 Step 10 in Rest of U.S. (2018)
+$9,775 Locality add-on at Step 1 vs. base

2018 GS-12 pay table for Rest of U.S.

Each step below already includes the 15.37% locality adjustment. The "Locality add-on" column shows how much locality pay is adding compared with the base GS-12 table.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Locality add-on
Step 1 $73,375 $2,822.12 $35.16 +$9,775
Step 2 $75,821 $2,916.19 $36.33 +$10,101
Step 3 $78,267 $3,010.27 $37.50 +$10,427
Step 4 $80,713 $3,104.35 $38.67 +$10,753
Step 5 $83,159 $3,198.42 $39.85 +$11,079
Step 6 $85,605 $3,292.50 $41.02 +$11,405
Step 7 $88,050 $3,386.54 $42.19 +$11,730
Step 8 $90,496 $3,480.62 $43.36 +$12,056
Step 9 $92,942 $3,574.69 $44.53 +$12,382
Step 10 $95,388 $3,668.77 $45.71 +$12,708
← GS-11 Calculate my take-home GS-13 →

Base vs. locality comparison

How much more Rest of U.S. pays

  • Base GS-12 Step 1 $63,600
  • Rest of U.S. GS-12 Step 1 $73,375
  • Locality add-on +$9,775
  • Adjustment percent 15.37%
  • Base GS-12 Step 10 $82,680
  • Rest of U.S. GS-12 Step 10 $95,388

Step-increase waiting periods

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-12 in Rest of U.S.: what to expect

Experienced professionals and working-level experts. This is the most common GS grade for mid-career federal employees. Many policy, acquisition, engineering and scientific specialists sit at GS-12.

For 2018, the Rest of U.S. pay area adds a 15.37% locality adjustment on top of the nationwide base GS schedule. Every GS-12 employee assigned to this area benefits from that same percentage, regardless of step or series.

Qualifications and career path

Minimum qualifications. One year of specialized experience at the GS-11 level.

Promotion path. Competitive promotion to GS-13 requires a GS-13 vacancy and selection on merit.

The rough military equivalent for GS-12 is O-5 Lieutenant Colonel, useful for comparing GS roles against enlisted and officer ranks when looking at pay or authority level.

Biweekly take-home for GS-12 in Rest of U.S.

Before taxes and deductions, a GS-12 Step 1 employee in Rest of U.S. earns roughly $2,822 per biweekly pay period. At Step 10 that rises to $3,669. Actual take-home will be lower after federal tax, state tax, TSP contributions, retirement and health insurance deductions.

Note. This is the archived 2018 table. For current pay, open the latest GS-12 Rest of U.S. page.

Other grades in Rest of U.S.

GS-12 in Rest of U.S. questions

  • How much does a GS-12 make in Rest of U.S.?
    In 2018, a GS-12 Step 1 employee in Rest of U.S. earns $73,375 per year. At Step 10 the salary reaches $95,388. This is 15.37% higher than the base GS-12 salary.
  • What is the locality adjustment for GS-12 in Rest of U.S.?
    The locality adjustment is the same for every grade and step within a pay area. For Rest of U.S. in 2018, it is 15.37%. On a GS-12 Step 1 salary that translates to an extra $9,775 per year.
  • What is the biweekly pay for GS-12 in Rest of U.S.?
    Biweekly pay is annual salary divided by 26. A GS-12 Step 1 employee in Rest of U.S. earns roughly $2,822 per pay period before tax and retirement deductions.