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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

$74,660 GS-12 Step 1 in BIRMINGHAM (2019)
$97,062 GS-12 Step 10 in BIRMINGHAM (2019)
+$10,170 Locality add-on at Step 1 vs. base

2019 GS-12 pay table for BIRMINGHAM

Each step below already includes the 15.77% locality adjustment. The "Locality add-on" column shows how much locality pay is adding compared with the base GS-12 table.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Locality add-on
Step 1 $74,660 $2,871.54 $35.77 +$10,170
Step 2 $77,149 $2,967.27 $36.97 +$10,509
Step 3 $79,638 $3,063.00 $38.16 +$10,848
Step 4 $82,127 $3,158.73 $39.35 +$11,187
Step 5 $84,616 $3,254.46 $40.54 +$11,526
Step 6 $87,105 $3,350.19 $41.74 +$11,865
Step 7 $89,594 $3,445.92 $42.93 +$12,204
Step 8 $92,083 $3,541.65 $44.12 +$12,543
Step 9 $94,573 $3,637.42 $45.32 +$12,883
Step 10 $97,062 $3,733.15 $46.51 +$13,222
← GS-11 Calculate my take-home GS-13 →

Base vs. locality comparison

How much more BIRMINGHAM pays

  • Base GS-12 Step 1 $64,490
  • BIRMINGHAM GS-12 Step 1 $74,660
  • Locality add-on +$10,170
  • Adjustment percent 15.77%
  • Base GS-12 Step 10 $83,840
  • BIRMINGHAM GS-12 Step 10 $97,062

Step-increase waiting periods

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-12 in BIRMINGHAM: what to expect

Experienced professionals and working-level experts. This is the most common GS grade for mid-career federal employees. Many policy, acquisition, engineering and scientific specialists sit at GS-12.

For 2019, the BIRMINGHAM pay area adds a 15.77% locality adjustment on top of the nationwide base GS schedule. Every GS-12 employee assigned to this area benefits from that same percentage, regardless of step or series.

Qualifications and career path

Minimum qualifications. One year of specialized experience at the GS-11 level.

Promotion path. Competitive promotion to GS-13 requires a GS-13 vacancy and selection on merit.

The rough military equivalent for GS-12 is O-5 Lieutenant Colonel, useful for comparing GS roles against enlisted and officer ranks when looking at pay or authority level.

Biweekly take-home for GS-12 in BIRMINGHAM

Before taxes and deductions, a GS-12 Step 1 employee in BIRMINGHAM earns roughly $2,872 per biweekly pay period. At Step 10 that rises to $3,733. Actual take-home will be lower after federal tax, state tax, TSP contributions, retirement and health insurance deductions.

Note. This is the archived 2019 table. For current pay, open the latest GS-12 BIRMINGHAM page.

Other grades in BIRMINGHAM

GS-12 in BIRMINGHAM questions

  • How much does a GS-12 make in BIRMINGHAM?
    In 2019, a GS-12 Step 1 employee in BIRMINGHAM earns $74,660 per year. At Step 10 the salary reaches $97,062. This is 15.77% higher than the base GS-12 salary.
  • What is the locality adjustment for GS-12 in BIRMINGHAM?
    The locality adjustment is the same for every grade and step within a pay area. For BIRMINGHAM in 2019, it is 15.77%. On a GS-12 Step 1 salary that translates to an extra $10,170 per year.
  • What is the biweekly pay for GS-12 in BIRMINGHAM?
    Biweekly pay is annual salary divided by 26. A GS-12 Step 1 employee in BIRMINGHAM earns roughly $2,872 per pay period before tax and retirement deductions.