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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

Archive year. This is the 2019 GS-3 pay scale. Current year: 2026 GS-3.
$23,368 GS-3 Step 1 base salary (2019)
$30,379 GS-3 Step 10 base salary (2019)
E-4 Specialist Approximate military equivalent

2019 GS-3 base salary, all 10 steps

This is the nationwide base GS-3 salary schedule for 2019, before any locality adjustment. It shows annual salary, biweekly pay and hourly rate for every step.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Notes
Step 1 $23,368 $898.77 $11.20 -
Step 2 $24,147 $928.73 $11.57 -
Step 3 $24,926 $958.69 $11.94 -
Step 4 $25,705 $988.65 $12.32 -
Step 5 $26,484 $1,018.62 $12.69 -
Step 6 $27,263 $1,048.58 $13.06 -
Step 7 $28,042 $1,078.54 $13.44 -
Step 8 $28,821 $1,108.50 $13.81 -
Step 9 $29,600 $1,138.46 $14.18 -
Step 10 $30,379 $1,168.42 $14.56 -
← GS-2 Calculate GS-3 pay GS-4 →

Who is a GS-3?

Typical role. Routine clerical, office assistant and technician-support roles. Common entry grade for recent high school graduates.

Minimum qualifications. One year of general experience or one year of post-secondary education.

Career progression. Non-competitive promotion to GS-4 after one year of satisfactory performance.

Step-increase waiting periods

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable.

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-3 locality-adjusted salary for every pay area

Most federal employees receive locality pay on top of their base salary. The table below shows GS-3 Step 1 and Step 10 for every OPM locality pay area in 2019, sorted from highest to lowest adjustment.

Locality pay area Adjustment GS-3 Step 1 GS-3 Step 10
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland 40.35% $32,797 $42,637
New York-Newark 33.06% $31,093 $40,422
Houston-The Woodlands 32.54% $30,972 $40,264
Los Angeles-Long Beach 31.47% $30,722 $39,939
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington 29.32% $30,219 $39,286
State of Alaska 28.89% $30,119 $39,155
Hartford-East Hartford 28.87% $30,114 $39,149
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad 28.80% $30,098 $39,128
Boston-Worcester-Providence 28.27% $29,974 $38,967
Chicago-Naperville 28.05% $29,923 $38,900
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor 26.81% $29,633 $38,524
Denver-Aurora 26.30% $29,514 $38,369
Seattle-Tacoma 26.04% $29,453 $38,290
Sacramento-Roseville 25.59% $29,348 $38,153
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden 25.30% $29,280 $38,065
Dallas-Fort Worth 24.21% $29,025 $37,734
Minneapolis-St. Paul 24.00% $28,976 $37,670
Portland-Vancouver-Salem 23.13% $28,773 $37,406
Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale 23.12% $28,771 $37,403
Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs 21.64% $28,425 $36,953
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha 20.58% $28,177 $36,631
Cleveland-Akron-Canton 20.45% $28,147 $36,592
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville 20.21% $28,091 $36,519
Raleigh-Durham-Cary 19.99% $28,039 $36,452
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean 19.67% $27,964 $36,355
Phoenix-Mesa 19.60% $27,948 $36,333
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville 19.47% $27,918 $36,294
Richmond 19.38% $27,897 $36,266
Huntsville-Decatur 19.18% $27,850 $36,206
State of Hawaii 18.98% $27,803 $36,145
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton 18.86% $27,775 $36,108
Dayton-Springfield-Kettering 18.61% $27,717 $36,033
Laredo 18.22% $27,626 $35,914
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown 17.46% $27,448 $35,683
Albany-Schenectady 17.19% $27,385 $35,601
Colorado Springs 17.19% $27,385 $35,601
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington 17.05% $27,352 $35,559
Las Vegas-Henderson 17.04% $27,350 $35,556
Charlotte-Concord 16.79% $27,291 $35,480
Tucson-Nogales 16.68% $27,266 $35,446
Harrisburg-Lebanon 16.65% $27,259 $35,437
Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City 16.60% $27,247 $35,422
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie 16.57% $27,240 $35,413
Davenport-Moline 16.49% $27,221 $35,388
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville 16.33% $27,184 $35,340
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas 16.20% $27,154 $35,300
Burlington-South Burlington-Barre 16.18% $27,149 $35,294
San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall 16.07% $27,123 $35,261
Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice 16.01% $27,109 $35,243
Virginia Beach-Norfolk 15.91% $27,086 $35,212
Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont 15.87% $27,077 $35,200
Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega 15.77% $27,053 $35,170
Rest of U.S. 15.67% $27,030 $35,139

Top and bottom GS-3 localities in 2019

About the GS-3 pay scale

GS-3 is part of the 2019 General Schedule, the pay system used by roughly 70% of civilian white-collar federal employees. Routine clerical, office assistant and technician-support roles. Common entry grade for recent high school graduates.

How step increases work

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable. You move from Step 1 to Step 4 one year at a time, from Step 4 to Step 7 every two years, and from Step 7 to Step 10 every three years. Managers can award a one-time quality step increase (QSI) to accelerate progression for employees whose performance is rated outstanding.

Browse other grades in 2019

GS-3 questions for 2019

  • What is the starting salary for GS-3 in 2019?
    The base starting salary for GS-3 in 2019 is $23,368 at Step 1. With the highest locality adjustment in 2019 (San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, 40.35%), GS-3 Step 1 can reach significantly more.
  • How long does it take to reach GS-3 Step 10?
    If you never get a quality step increase, it takes roughly 18 years to move from Step 1 to Step 10. Steps 1-4 take one year each, Steps 5-7 take two years each, and Steps 8-10 take three years each. A quality step increase can shorten that timeline by one year per QSI.
  • How do I get promoted from GS-3 to GS-4?
    Promotion from GS-3 to GS-4 generally requires one year of specialized experience at the GS-3 level, and a competitive selection into a GS-4 vacancy. Open the GS-4 pay scale to see the next grade's salaries.
  • What is the military equivalent of GS-3?
    GS-3 is roughly equivalent to E-4 Specialist. These equivalents are approximate. The GS and military pay systems do not map one to one.