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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

$79,363 GS-12 Step 1 in Rest of U.S. (2022)
$103,176 GS-12 Step 10 in Rest of U.S. (2022)
+$11,064 Locality add-on at Step 1 vs. base

2022 GS-12 pay table for Rest of U.S.

Each step below already includes the 16.20% locality adjustment. The "Locality add-on" column shows how much locality pay is adding compared with the base GS-12 table.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Locality add-on
Step 1 $79,363 $3,052.42 $38.03 +$11,064
Step 2 $82,009 $3,154.19 $39.30 +$11,433
Step 3 $84,655 $3,255.96 $40.56 +$11,802
Step 4 $87,301 $3,357.73 $41.83 +$12,171
Step 5 $89,947 $3,459.50 $43.10 +$12,540
Step 6 $92,593 $3,561.27 $44.37 +$12,909
Step 7 $95,239 $3,663.04 $45.63 +$13,278
Step 8 $97,885 $3,764.81 $46.90 +$13,647
Step 9 $100,530 $3,866.54 $48.17 +$14,015
Step 10 $103,176 $3,968.31 $49.44 +$14,384
← GS-11 Calculate my take-home GS-13 →

Base vs. locality comparison

How much more Rest of U.S. pays

  • Base GS-12 Step 1 $68,299
  • Rest of U.S. GS-12 Step 1 $79,363
  • Locality add-on +$11,064
  • Adjustment percent 16.20%
  • Base GS-12 Step 10 $88,792
  • Rest of U.S. GS-12 Step 10 $103,176

Step-increase waiting periods

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-12 in Rest of U.S.: what to expect

Experienced professionals and working-level experts. This is the most common GS grade for mid-career federal employees. Many policy, acquisition, engineering and scientific specialists sit at GS-12.

For 2022, the Rest of U.S. pay area adds a 16.20% locality adjustment on top of the nationwide base GS schedule. Every GS-12 employee assigned to this area benefits from that same percentage, regardless of step or series.

Qualifications and career path

Minimum qualifications. One year of specialized experience at the GS-11 level.

Promotion path. Competitive promotion to GS-13 requires a GS-13 vacancy and selection on merit.

The rough military equivalent for GS-12 is O-5 Lieutenant Colonel, useful for comparing GS roles against enlisted and officer ranks when looking at pay or authority level.

Biweekly take-home for GS-12 in Rest of U.S.

Before taxes and deductions, a GS-12 Step 1 employee in Rest of U.S. earns roughly $3,052 per biweekly pay period. At Step 10 that rises to $3,968. Actual take-home will be lower after federal tax, state tax, TSP contributions, retirement and health insurance deductions.

Note. This is the archived 2022 table. For current pay, open the latest GS-12 Rest of U.S. page.

Other grades in Rest of U.S.

GS-12 in Rest of U.S. questions

  • How much does a GS-12 make in Rest of U.S.?
    In 2022, a GS-12 Step 1 employee in Rest of U.S. earns $79,363 per year. At Step 10 the salary reaches $103,176. This is 16.20% higher than the base GS-12 salary.
  • What is the locality adjustment for GS-12 in Rest of U.S.?
    The locality adjustment is the same for every grade and step within a pay area. For Rest of U.S. in 2022, it is 16.20%. On a GS-12 Step 1 salary that translates to an extra $11,064 per year.
  • What is the biweekly pay for GS-12 in Rest of U.S.?
    Biweekly pay is annual salary divided by 26. A GS-12 Step 1 employee in Rest of U.S. earns roughly $3,052 per pay period before tax and retirement deductions.