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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

Archive year. This is the 2022 GS-9 pay scale. Current year: 2026 GS-9.
$47,097 GS-9 Step 1 base salary (2022)
$61,227 GS-9 Step 10 base salary (2022)
O-3 Captain Approximate military equivalent

2022 GS-9 base salary, all 10 steps

This is the nationwide base GS-9 salary schedule for 2022, before any locality adjustment. It shows annual salary, biweekly pay and hourly rate for every step.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Notes
Step 1 $47,097 $1,811.42 $22.57 -
Step 2 $48,667 $1,871.81 $23.32 -
Step 3 $50,237 $1,932.19 $24.07 -
Step 4 $51,807 $1,992.58 $24.82 -
Step 5 $53,377 $2,052.96 $25.58 -
Step 6 $54,947 $2,113.35 $26.33 -
Step 7 $56,517 $2,173.73 $27.08 -
Step 8 $58,087 $2,234.12 $27.83 -
Step 9 $59,657 $2,294.50 $28.59 -
Step 10 $61,227 $2,354.88 $29.34 -
← GS-8 Calculate GS-9 pay GS-10 →

Who is a GS-9?

Typical role. Full performance for many professional and administrative careers, including management analysts, contract specialists, social workers and IT specialists.

Minimum qualifications. A master's degree or equivalent graduate education, or one year of specialized experience at the GS-7 level.

Career progression. Career-ladder promotion to GS-11 after one year of specialized GS-9 experience.

Step-increase waiting periods

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable.

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-9 locality-adjusted salary for every pay area

Most federal employees receive locality pay on top of their base salary. The table below shows GS-9 Step 1 and Step 10 for every OPM locality pay area in 2022, sorted from highest to lowest adjustment.

Locality pay area Adjustment GS-9 Step 1 GS-9 Step 10
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland 42.74% $67,226 $87,395
New York-Newark 35.06% $63,609 $82,693
Houston-The Woodlands 33.96% $63,091 $82,020
Los Angeles-Long Beach 33.61% $62,926 $81,805
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington 31.53% $61,947 $80,532
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad 30.87% $61,636 $80,128
State of Alaska 30.42% $61,424 $79,852
Hartford-East Hartford 30.20% $61,320 $79,718
Boston-Worcester-Providence 30.09% $61,268 $79,650
Chicago-Naperville 29.18% $60,840 $79,093
Seattle-Tacoma 28.28% $60,416 $78,542
Denver-Aurora 28.10% $60,331 $78,432
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor 27.86% $60,218 $78,285
Sacramento-Roseville 27.30% $59,954 $77,942
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden 26.95% $59,790 $77,728
Dallas-Fort Worth 25.68% $59,192 $76,950
Minneapolis-St. Paul 25.49% $59,102 $76,834
Portland-Vancouver-Salem 24.34% $58,560 $76,130
Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale 23.80% $58,306 $75,799
Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs 22.63% $57,755 $75,083
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha 21.32% $57,138 $74,281
Cleveland-Akron-Canton 21.25% $57,105 $74,238
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville 20.94% $56,959 $74,048
Raleigh-Durham-Cary 20.94% $56,959 $74,048
Phoenix-Mesa 20.84% $56,912 $73,987
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean 20.78% $56,884 $73,950
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville 20.69% $56,841 $73,895
Richmond 20.64% $56,818 $73,864
Huntsville-Decatur 20.45% $56,728 $73,748
State of Hawaii 20.40% $56,705 $73,717
Dayton-Springfield-Kettering 19.93% $56,483 $73,430
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton 19.90% $56,469 $73,411
Laredo 19.85% $56,446 $73,381
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown 18.80% $55,951 $72,738
Albany-Schenectady 18.68% $55,895 $72,664
Colorado Springs 18.42% $55,772 $72,505
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington 18.35% $55,739 $72,462
Las Vegas-Henderson 18.25% $55,692 $72,401
Charlotte-Concord 18.06% $55,603 $72,285
Harrisburg-Lebanon 17.90% $55,527 $72,187
Tucson-Nogales 17.77% $55,466 $72,107
Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City 17.67% $55,419 $72,046
Burlington-South Burlington-Barre 17.62% $55,395 $72,015
Davenport-Moline 17.58% $55,377 $71,991
San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall 17.39% $55,287 $71,874
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie 17.26% $55,226 $71,795
Virginia Beach-Norfolk 17.18% $55,188 $71,746
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas 17.14% $55,169 $71,721
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville 17.01% $55,108 $71,642
Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont 16.93% $55,071 $71,593
Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice 16.82% $55,019 $71,525
Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega 16.81% $55,014 $71,519
Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines 16.52% $54,877 $71,342
Rest of U.S. 16.20% $54,727 $71,146

Top and bottom GS-9 localities in 2022

About the GS-9 pay scale

GS-9 is part of the 2022 General Schedule, the pay system used by roughly 70% of civilian white-collar federal employees. Full performance for many professional and administrative careers, including management analysts, contract specialists, social workers and IT specialists.

How step increases work

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable. You move from Step 1 to Step 4 one year at a time, from Step 4 to Step 7 every two years, and from Step 7 to Step 10 every three years. Managers can award a one-time quality step increase (QSI) to accelerate progression for employees whose performance is rated outstanding.

Browse other grades in 2022

GS-9 questions for 2022

  • What is the starting salary for GS-9 in 2022?
    The base starting salary for GS-9 in 2022 is $47,097 at Step 1. With the highest locality adjustment in 2022 (San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, 42.74%), GS-9 Step 1 can reach significantly more.
  • How long does it take to reach GS-9 Step 10?
    If you never get a quality step increase, it takes roughly 18 years to move from Step 1 to Step 10. Steps 1-4 take one year each, Steps 5-7 take two years each, and Steps 8-10 take three years each. A quality step increase can shorten that timeline by one year per QSI.
  • How do I get promoted from GS-9 to GS-10?
    Promotion from GS-9 to GS-10 generally requires one year of specialized experience at the GS-9 level, and a competitive selection into a GS-10 vacancy. Open the GS-10 pay scale to see the next grade's salaries.
  • What is the military equivalent of GS-9?
    GS-9 is roughly equivalent to O-3 Captain. These equivalents are approximate. The GS and military pay systems do not map one to one.