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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

Archive year. This is the 2024 GS-5 pay scale. Current year: 2026 GS-5.
$33,878 GS-5 Step 1 base salary (2024)
$44,039 GS-5 Step 10 base salary (2024)
E-6 Staff Sergeant Approximate military equivalent

2024 GS-5 base salary, all 10 steps

This is the nationwide base GS-5 salary schedule for 2024, before any locality adjustment. It shows annual salary, biweekly pay and hourly rate for every step.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Notes
Step 1 $33,878 $1,303.00 $16.23 -
Step 2 $35,007 $1,346.42 $16.77 -
Step 3 $36,136 $1,389.85 $17.31 -
Step 4 $37,265 $1,433.27 $17.86 -
Step 5 $38,394 $1,476.69 $18.40 -
Step 6 $39,523 $1,520.12 $18.94 -
Step 7 $40,652 $1,563.54 $19.48 -
Step 8 $41,781 $1,606.96 $20.02 -
Step 9 $42,910 $1,650.38 $20.56 -
Step 10 $44,039 $1,693.81 $21.10 -
← GS-4 Calculate GS-5 pay GS-6 →

Who is a GS-5?

Typical role. Entry-level professional and administrative positions, including many recent college graduates hired into program, budget, or HR roles.

Minimum qualifications. A bachelor's degree, three years of general experience, or one year at the GS-4 level.

Career progression. GS-5 is a common ladder start. Typical progression is GS-5 → GS-7 → GS-9.

Step-increase waiting periods

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable.

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-5 locality-adjusted salary for every pay area

Most federal employees receive locality pay on top of their base salary. The table below shows GS-5 Step 1 and Step 10 for every OPM locality pay area in 2024, sorted from highest to lowest adjustment.

Locality pay area Adjustment GS-5 Step 1 GS-5 Step 10
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland 45.41% $49,262 $64,037
New York-Newark 37.24% $46,494 $60,439
Los Angeles-Long Beach 35.84% $46,020 $59,823
Houston-The Woodlands 34.72% $45,640 $59,329
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington 33.26% $45,146 $58,686
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad 33.05% $45,075 $58,594
Boston-Worcester-Providence 31.97% $44,709 $58,118
State of Alaska 31.96% $44,705 $58,114
Hartford-East Hartford 31.62% $44,590 $57,964
Seattle-Tacoma 30.81% $44,316 $57,607
Chicago-Naperville 30.41% $44,180 $57,431
Denver-Aurora 29.88% $44,001 $57,198
Sacramento-Roseville 29.16% $43,757 $56,881
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor 28.82% $43,642 $56,731
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden 28.55% $43,550 $56,612
Minneapolis-St. Paul 27.15% $43,076 $55,996
Dallas-Fort Worth 26.91% $42,995 $55,890
Portland-Vancouver-Salem 25.66% $42,571 $55,339
Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale 24.42% $42,151 $54,793
Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs 23.45% $41,822 $54,366
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha 22.15% $41,382 $53,794
Phoenix-Mesa 22.02% $41,338 $53,736
Cleveland-Akron-Canton 22.01% $41,335 $53,732
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean 21.99% $41,328 $53,723
Richmond 21.91% $41,301 $53,688
Raleigh-Durham-Cary 21.90% $41,297 $53,684
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville 21.80% $41,263 $53,640
State of Hawaii 21.79% $41,260 $53,635
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville 21.69% $41,226 $53,591
Huntsville-Decatur 21.48% $41,155 $53,499
Laredo 21.33% $41,104 $53,433
Dayton-Springfield-Kettering 21.14% $41,040 $53,349
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton 20.78% $40,918 $53,190
Albany-Schenectady 20.25% $40,738 $52,957
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown 19.99% $40,650 $52,842
Colorado Springs 19.73% $40,562 $52,728
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington 19.63% $40,528 $52,684
Charlotte-Concord 19.26% $40,403 $52,521
Las Vegas-Henderson 19.23% $40,393 $52,508
Harrisburg-Lebanon 19.10% $40,349 $52,450
Burlington-South Burlington-Barre 18.97% $40,305 $52,393
Tucson-Nogales 18.92% $40,288 $52,371
Davenport-Moline 18.66% $40,200 $52,257
Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City 18.65% $40,196 $52,252
San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall 18.49% $40,142 $52,182
Virginia Beach-Norfolk 18.46% $40,132 $52,169
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas 18.05% $39,993 $51,988
Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont 17.94% $39,956 $51,940
Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega 17.91% $39,946 $51,926
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie 17.89% $39,939 $51,918
Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines 17.68% $39,868 $51,825
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville 17.60% $39,841 $51,790
Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice 17.40% $39,773 $51,702
Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls 17.35% $39,756 $51,680
Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d'Alene 17.18% $39,698 $51,605
Fresno-Madera-Hanford 17.15% $39,688 $51,592
Reno-Fernley 17.11% $39,675 $51,574
Rest of U.S. 16.82% $39,576 $51,446

Top and bottom GS-5 localities in 2024

Lowest-paying areas

About the GS-5 pay scale

GS-5 is part of the 2024 General Schedule, the pay system used by roughly 70% of civilian white-collar federal employees. Entry-level professional and administrative positions, including many recent college graduates hired into program, budget, or HR roles.

How step increases work

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable. You move from Step 1 to Step 4 one year at a time, from Step 4 to Step 7 every two years, and from Step 7 to Step 10 every three years. Managers can award a one-time quality step increase (QSI) to accelerate progression for employees whose performance is rated outstanding.

Browse other grades in 2024

GS-5 questions for 2024

  • What is the starting salary for GS-5 in 2024?
    The base starting salary for GS-5 in 2024 is $33,878 at Step 1. With the highest locality adjustment in 2024 (San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, 45.41%), GS-5 Step 1 can reach significantly more.
  • How long does it take to reach GS-5 Step 10?
    If you never get a quality step increase, it takes roughly 18 years to move from Step 1 to Step 10. Steps 1-4 take one year each, Steps 5-7 take two years each, and Steps 8-10 take three years each. A quality step increase can shorten that timeline by one year per QSI.
  • How do I get promoted from GS-5 to GS-6?
    Promotion from GS-5 to GS-6 generally requires one year of specialized experience at the GS-5 level, and a competitive selection into a GS-6 vacancy. Open the GS-6 pay scale to see the next grade's salaries.
  • What is the military equivalent of GS-5?
    GS-5 is roughly equivalent to E-6 Staff Sergeant. These equivalents are approximate. The GS and military pay systems do not map one to one.