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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

$52,727 GS-9 Step 1 base salary (2026)
$68,549 GS-9 Step 10 base salary (2026)
O-3 Captain Approximate military equivalent

2026 GS-9 base salary, all 10 steps

This is the nationwide base GS-9 salary schedule for 2026, before any locality adjustment. It shows annual salary, biweekly pay and hourly rate for every step.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Notes
Step 1 $52,727 $2,027.96 $25.26 -
Step 2 $54,485 $2,095.58 $26.11 -
Step 3 $56,243 $2,163.19 $26.95 -
Step 4 $58,001 $2,230.81 $27.79 -
Step 5 $59,759 $2,298.42 $28.63 -
Step 6 $61,517 $2,366.04 $29.48 -
Step 7 $63,275 $2,433.65 $30.32 -
Step 8 $65,033 $2,501.27 $31.16 -
Step 9 $66,791 $2,568.88 $32.00 -
Step 10 $68,549 $2,636.50 $32.85 -
← GS-8 Calculate GS-9 pay GS-10 →

Who is a GS-9?

Typical role. Full performance for many professional and administrative careers, including management analysts, contract specialists, social workers and IT specialists.

Minimum qualifications. A master's degree or equivalent graduate education, or one year of specialized experience at the GS-7 level.

Career progression. Career-ladder promotion to GS-11 after one year of specialized GS-9 experience.

Step-increase waiting periods

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable.

  • Step 1 → Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 → Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 → Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 → Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 → Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 → Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 → Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 → Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 → Step 10 156 weeks

GS-9 locality-adjusted salary for every pay area

Most federal employees receive locality pay on top of their base salary. The table below shows GS-9 Step 1 and Step 10 for every OPM locality pay area in 2026, sorted from highest to lowest adjustment.

Locality pay area Adjustment GS-9 Step 1 GS-9 Step 10
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland 46.34% $77,161 $100,315
New York-Newark 37.95% $72,737 $94,563
Los Angeles-Long Beach 36.47% $71,957 $93,549
Houston-The Woodlands 35.00% $71,181 $92,541
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington 33.94% $70,623 $91,815
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad 33.72% $70,507 $91,664
Boston-Worcester-Providence 32.58% $69,905 $90,882
State of Alaska 32.36% $69,789 $90,731
Hartford-East Hartford 32.08% $69,642 $90,540
Seattle-Tacoma 31.57% $69,373 $90,190
Chicago-Naperville 30.86% $68,999 $89,703
Denver-Aurora 30.52% $68,819 $89,470
Sacramento-Roseville 29.76% $68,419 $88,949
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor 29.12% $68,081 $88,510
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden 28.99% $68,013 $88,421
Minneapolis-St. Paul 27.62% $67,290 $87,482
Dallas-Fort Worth 27.26% $67,100 $87,235
Portland-Vancouver-Salem 26.13% $66,505 $86,461
Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale 24.67% $65,735 $85,460
Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs 23.79% $65,271 $84,857
Phoenix-Mesa 22.45% $64,564 $83,938
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha 22.42% $64,548 $83,918
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean 22.41% $64,543 $83,911
Richmond 22.28% $64,475 $83,822
Raleigh-Durham-Cary 22.24% $64,453 $83,794
Cleveland-Akron-Canton 22.23% $64,448 $83,787
State of Hawaii 22.21% $64,438 $83,774
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville 22.15% $64,406 $83,733
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville 21.93% $64,290 $83,582
Huntsville-Decatur 21.91% $64,279 $83,568
Laredo 21.59% $64,111 $83,349
Dayton-Springfield-Kettering 21.42% $64,021 $83,232
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton 21.03% $63,815 $82,965
Albany-Schenectady 20.77% $63,678 $82,787
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown 20.35% $63,457 $82,499
Colorado Springs 20.15% $63,351 $82,362
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington 20.03% $63,288 $82,279
Charlotte-Concord 19.67% $63,098 $82,033
Las Vegas-Henderson 19.57% $63,046 $81,964
Burlington-South Burlington-Barre 19.45% $62,982 $81,882
Harrisburg-Lebanon 19.43% $62,972 $81,868
Tucson-Nogales 19.28% $62,893 $81,765
Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City 18.97% $62,729 $81,553
Davenport-Moline 18.93% $62,708 $81,525
Virginia Beach-Norfolk 18.80% $62,640 $81,436
San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall 18.78% $62,629 $81,423
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas 18.33% $62,392 $81,114
Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega 18.24% $62,344 $81,052
Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont 18.23% $62,339 $81,045
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie 18.15% $62,297 $80,991
Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines 18.01% $62,223 $80,895
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville 17.93% $62,181 $80,840
Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls 17.88% $62,155 $80,806
Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d'Alene 17.67% $62,044 $80,662
Fresno-Madera-Hanford 17.65% $62,033 $80,648
Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice 17.63% $62,023 $80,634
Reno-Fernley 17.52% $61,965 $80,559
Rest of U.S. 17.06% $61,722 $80,243

Top and bottom GS-9 localities in 2026

About the GS-9 pay scale

GS-9 is part of the 2026 General Schedule, the pay system used by roughly 70% of civilian white-collar federal employees. Full performance for many professional and administrative careers, including management analysts, contract specialists, social workers and IT specialists.

How step increases work

Within-grade step increases happen automatically as long as your performance is acceptable. You move from Step 1 to Step 4 one year at a time, from Step 4 to Step 7 every two years, and from Step 7 to Step 10 every three years. Managers can award a one-time quality step increase (QSI) to accelerate progression for employees whose performance is rated outstanding.

Browse other grades in 2026

GS-9 questions for 2026

  • What is the starting salary for GS-9 in 2026?
    The base starting salary for GS-9 in 2026 is $52,727 at Step 1. With the highest locality adjustment in 2026 (San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, 46.34%), GS-9 Step 1 can reach significantly more.
  • How long does it take to reach GS-9 Step 10?
    If you never get a quality step increase, it takes roughly 18 years to move from Step 1 to Step 10. Steps 1-4 take one year each, Steps 5-7 take two years each, and Steps 8-10 take three years each. A quality step increase can shorten that timeline by one year per QSI.
  • How do I get promoted from GS-9 to GS-10?
    Promotion from GS-9 to GS-10 generally requires one year of specialized experience at the GS-9 level, and a competitive selection into a GS-10 vacancy. Open the GS-10 pay scale to see the next grade's salaries.
  • What is the military equivalent of GS-9?
    GS-9 is roughly equivalent to O-3 Captain. These equivalents are approximate. The GS and military pay systems do not map one to one.