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Updated with current federal pay tables and reference data

Archive year. This is the 2025 GL-5 pay scale. Current year: 2026 GL-5.
$42,490 GL-5 Step 1 base salary
$52,822 GL-5 Step 10 base salary
Specialist Approximate military comparison

2025 GL-5 step table

This is the nationwide base GL-5 table for 2025. It shows annual salary, biweekly pay, and hourly rate for each step.

Step Annual salary Biweekly pay Hourly rate Notes
Step 1 $42,490 $1,634.23 $20.36 -
Step 2 $43,638 $1,678.38 $20.91 -
Step 3 $44,786 $1,722.54 $21.46 -
Step 4 $45,934 $1,766.69 $22.01 -
Step 5 $47,082 $1,810.85 $22.56 -
Step 6 $48,230 $1,855.00 $23.11 -
Step 7 $49,378 $1,899.15 $23.66 -
Step 8 $50,526 $1,943.31 $24.21 -
Step 9 $51,674 $1,987.46 $24.76 -
Step 10 $52,822 $2,031.62 $25.31 -
← GL-4 Calculate GL-5 pay GL-6 →

What kind of role is GL-5?

Typical role. Qualified law enforcement officers, investigators and agents handling assigned duties with limited supervision.

Typical qualification path. One year of specialized experience at the GL-4 level.

Career progression. Career ladders often move to GL-7 after one year of creditable experience.

Step progression for GL-5

  • Step 1 to Step 2 52 weeks
  • Step 2 to Step 3 52 weeks
  • Step 3 to Step 4 52 weeks
  • Step 4 to Step 5 104 weeks
  • Step 5 to Step 6 104 weeks
  • Step 6 to Step 7 104 weeks
  • Step 7 to Step 8 156 weeks
  • Step 8 to Step 9 156 weeks
  • Step 9 to Step 10 156 weeks

GL-5 salary in every locality pay area

The table below compares GL-5 Step 1 and Step 10 across all published locality pay areas for 2025. Use it to see how much location changes federal law enforcement salary.

Locality pay area Adjustment GL-5 Step 1 GL-5 Step 10
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland 46.34% $62,180 $77,300
New York-Newark 37.95% $58,615 $72,868
Los Angeles-Long Beach 36.47% $57,986 $72,086
Houston-The Woodlands 35.00% $57,362 $71,310
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington 33.94% $56,911 $70,750
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad 33.72% $56,818 $70,634
Boston-Worcester-Providence 32.58% $56,333 $70,031
State of Alaska 32.36% $56,240 $69,915
Hartford-East Hartford 32.08% $56,121 $69,767
Seattle-Tacoma 31.57% $55,904 $69,498
Chicago-Naperville 30.86% $55,602 $69,123
Denver-Aurora 30.52% $55,458 $68,943
Sacramento-Roseville 29.76% $55,135 $68,542
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor 29.12% $54,863 $68,204
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden 28.99% $54,808 $68,135
Minneapolis-St. Paul 27.62% $54,226 $67,411
Dallas-Fort Worth 27.26% $54,073 $67,221
Portland-Vancouver-Salem 26.13% $53,593 $66,624
Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale 24.67% $52,972 $65,853
Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs 23.79% $52,598 $65,388
Phoenix-Mesa 22.45% $52,029 $64,681
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha 22.42% $52,016 $64,665
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean 22.41% $52,012 $64,659
Richmond 22.28% $51,957 $64,591
Raleigh-Durham-Cary 22.24% $51,940 $64,570
Cleveland-Akron-Canton 22.23% $51,936 $64,564
State of Hawaii 22.21% $51,927 $64,554
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville 22.15% $51,902 $64,522
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville 21.93% $51,808 $64,406
Huntsville-Decatur 21.91% $51,800 $64,395
Laredo 21.59% $51,664 $64,226
Dayton-Springfield-Kettering 21.42% $51,591 $64,136
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton 21.03% $51,426 $63,930
Albany-Schenectady 20.77% $51,315 $63,793
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown 20.35% $51,137 $63,571
Colorado Springs 20.15% $51,052 $63,466
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington 20.03% $51,001 $63,402
Charlotte-Concord 19.67% $50,848 $63,212
Las Vegas-Henderson 19.57% $50,805 $63,159
Burlington-South Burlington-Barre 19.45% $50,754 $63,096
Harrisburg-Lebanon 19.43% $50,746 $63,085
Tucson-Nogales 19.28% $50,682 $63,006
Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City 18.97% $50,550 $62,842
Davenport-Moline 18.93% $50,533 $62,821
Virginia Beach-Norfolk 18.80% $50,478 $62,753
San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall 18.78% $50,470 $62,742
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas 18.33% $50,278 $62,504
Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega 18.24% $50,240 $62,457
Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont 18.23% $50,236 $62,451
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie 18.15% $50,202 $62,409
Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines 18.01% $50,142 $62,335
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville 17.93% $50,108 $62,293
Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls 17.88% $50,087 $62,267
Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d'Alene 17.67% $49,998 $62,156
Fresno-Madera-Hanford 17.65% $49,989 $62,145
Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice 17.63% $49,981 $62,135
Reno-Fernley 17.52% $49,934 $62,076
Rest of U.S. 17.06% $49,739 $61,833
For Areas Outside the United States 0.00% $42,490 $52,822

Best and lowest locality outcomes for GL-5

Highest-paying areas

Lowest-paying areas

Browse other GL grades in 2025

GL-5 questions

  • What is the starting salary for GL-5 in 2025?
    The base starting salary for GL-5 in 2025 is $42,490 at Step 1 before locality pay. In the highest-paying locality area, GL-5 starts higher once the duty-station adjustment is applied.
  • How long does it take to move through GL-5 steps?
    Within-grade step increases follow the same OPM timing used for other statutory pay systems: one year between Steps 1 to 4, two years between Steps 4 to 7, and three years between Steps 7 to 10, assuming acceptable performance.
  • Does GL-5 include LEAP or overtime?
    No. This table shows basic pay only. It does not include law enforcement availability pay, overtime, premium pay, retention incentives, or other agency-specific compensation.